Reading: Sample analysis — Đọc hiểu academic sentences dài

1. Mục tiêu buổi học

• Đọc passage mẫu có câu dài 30–40 từ, tìm được từ nối (although, however, because…) và hiểu quan hệ giữa các ý
• Tách được cụm danh từ dài, nhận ra danh từ trung tâm (head noun) để không bị nhiễu
• Áp dụng quy trình: đọc câu hỏi → tìm keyword → quét passage → đối chiếu ý
• Làm đúng 5/7 câu True/False/Not Given và sentence completion trong passage mẫu

2. Passage mẫu

Đọc passage sau. Câu nào dài thì dừng lại, tìm động từ chính và từ nối trước khi đọc tiếp.

A The annual music festival in the peaceful town of Greenfield, which attracts thousands of visitors every summer, has become one of the most famous cultural events in the region. Local organisers say that the festival's success is largely due to its enjoyable atmosphere and the reliable support from both the national government and private sponsors. Traditional folk performances, which have been part of the festival since it started in 1995, remain the most popular attraction for families who want a comfortable and affordable experience.

B However, recent changes in ticket pricing have raised concerns among regular attendees. Although organisers claim that the increase is reasonable and necessary to cover rising costs, many local residents argue that the new prices are no longer suitable for people with average income. One mother of three told reporters that buying tickets for her whole family had become so expensive that she might have to miss the festival this year, an outcome she described as painful because it had been a traditional family event for over a decade.

C Despite these complaints, visitor numbers remain high. Data from the festival committee shows that attendance grew by 12% last year, reaching nearly 85,000 people. The majority of visitors now come from outside the local area, travelling by public transport or private vehicles. Organisers have responded to the increase by expanding the campsite facilities and adding more bus stops near the main entrance. A new travel agent service has also been introduced to help international tourists plan their trips more easily.

D The festival's popularity has had both positive and negative impacts on the town. On the one hand, local businesses such as restaurants, hairdressers, and shops selling fashionable clothing report a significant boost in revenue during the festival period. On the other hand, some residents complain about noise, traffic congestion at crossroads, and the careless behaviour of a small number of visitors who leave rubbish at public sites. The town council is now considering stricter regulations to ensure that the event remains enjoyable for everyone.

E Looking ahead, organisers are planning several improvements for next year's festival. These include hiring more helpful volunteers, installing additional traffic lights near the festival site, and offering free haircuts and other personal services at a special community tent. The festival director said in a recent interview that although managing such a large event is never easy, the team is confident that with careful planning and continued public support, the festival will remain an unforgettable experience for both local families and international visitors.

3. Questions

Questions 1–5
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage?
Write
TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this

1. The festival started in the 1990s.
2. Ticket prices have increased because of government pressure.
3. More than half of festival visitors now come from other regions.
4. Local businesses all support the festival without complaints.
5. The festival organisers plan to provide free personal services next year.

Questions 6–7
Complete the sentences below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.

1. Organisers have added more __________ near the main entrance to help visitors arrive.
2. The town council may introduce stricter __________ to manage visitor behaviour.

4. Answer key

5. Phân tích từng câu