Listening: Sample analysis — Matching & Classification
ID 764986Nghe bài Matching & Classification mẫu, phân tích cách speaker dùng từ đồng nghĩa với danh sách lựa chọn, và hiểu rõ tại sao dễ chọn nhầm lựa chọn có từ giống hệt băng.
1. Mục tiêu buổi học
- Nghe 1 bài mẫu dạng Classification (xếp vào nhóm A, B, C) với transcript đầy đủ
- Đánh dấu chỗ nào trong băng chứa đáp án, chỗ nào là trap (thông tin gây nhiễu)
- Nhận ra speaker dùng từ đồng nghĩa thay vì lặp lại y hệt từ trong danh sách
- Hiểu tại sao nghe thấy từ giống đề không có nghĩa là đáp án đúng
2. Đề mẫu (Questions 1–8)
Bạn sẽ nghe một nhân viên của công ty du lịch Greenway Tours giới thiệu các chuyến đi. Xếp mỗi chuyến đi (1–8) vào nhóm phù hợp A, B hoặc C.
A = suitable for families with young children
B = suitable for adventure seekers
C = suitable for people who want to relax
Greenway Tours — Package Holidays
1. Lake District Weekend1
2. Scottish Highlands Hiking2
3. Cornwall Coastal Retreat3
4. Peak District Camping4
5. Yorkshire Dales Cycling5
6. Devon Countryside Stay6
7. North Wales Climbing7
8. Cotswolds Village Tour8
3. Transcript
Section 2: Greenway Tours
GuideGood morning, everyone. I'm Emma from Greenway Tours, and today I'll be talking about our exciting package holidays available this summer.
GuideLet's start with our Lake District Weekend. This one's perfect if you're travelling with little ones. We've got a self-catering guesthouse right by the lake, and there are plenty of walking trails, but the paths are flat and easy for children to manage. There's also a small adventure playground nearby.
GuideNow, our Scottish Highlands Hiking trip is quite different. This is not recommended for families — the terrain is challenging. You'll be climbing steep hills and the weather can be unpredictable. It's really designed for those who love a challenge and want to push themselves physically.
GuideNext is the Cornwall Coastal Retreat. Here, you stay in an exclusive hotel with a stunning view of the sea. Some people do water sports there, but honestly, most of our guests just want to sit on the deck, read a book, and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. It's all about unwinding.
GuideThe Peak District Camping trip involves pitching your own tent in a remote campsite. It's great fun, and yes, there are children at the campsite, but you do need to be comfortable with basic facilities and a bit of physical effort — carrying your gear, setting everything up. I'd say it's more for adventurous types than for a quiet break.
GuideOur Yorkshire Dales Cycling holiday is another active one. You'll be cycling along winding country roads every day, covering around 50 kilometres. The surrounding villages are picturesque and delightful, but this trip is definitely about keeping active and testing your stamina. Not one to take the kids on, really.
GuideThen we have the Devon Countryside Stay. You'll stay in a charming cottage with bunk beds — very popular with families. There's a farm next door where children can feed the animals, and the area is safe and easy to explore. Parents tell us they love how stress-free it is.
GuideThe North Wales Climbing package is intense. You'll be rock climbing on some of the UK's most challenging cliffs. The views are absolutely stunning, but the focus here is adrenaline and exhilarating experiences. Definitely not for the faint-hearted or anyone looking for a calm time.
GuideFinally, the Cotswolds Village Tour. This is a leisurely trip where you stay in a luxurious bed and breakfast, visit unspoilt villages, have delightful afternoon teas. There's some gentle walking, but really, it's about slowing down and taking in the beauty. Very peaceful.
GuideRight, so those are our eight options. Do feel free to ask if you have any questions about any of them.
Chỗ tô xanh ngọc (mark) là nơi chứa đáp án. Chỗ tô cam (trap) là thông tin gây nhiễu, dễ khiến bạn chọn nhầm.
4. Answer key
| Câu | Đáp án | Câu trong transcript chứa đáp án |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | perfect if you're travelling with little ones / easy for children to manage |
| 2 | B | climbing steep hills / those who love a challenge / push themselves physically |
| 3 | C | sit on the deck, read a book / enjoy the breathtaking scenery / unwinding |
| 4 | B | comfortable with basic facilities / adventurous types |
| 5 | B | keeping active / testing your stamina / Not one to take the kids on |
| 6 | A | popular with families / children can feed the animals / safe and easy to explore / stress-free |
| 7 | B | rock climbing / challenging cliffs / adrenaline / exhilarating experiences / not for the faint-hearted |
| 8 | C | leisurely trip / slowing down / taking in the beauty / peaceful |
5. Phân tích từng câu
| Câu | Keyword trong đề | Người nói nói gì | Vì sao dễ sai |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Lake District Weekend | families with young children | with little ones / easy for children to manage | Có 'walking trails' (cam) nhưng đó chỉ là chi tiết phụ, không phải ý chính. Đáp án A vì nhấn mạnh phù hợp trẻ nhỏ. |
| 2. Scottish Highlands Hiking | adventure seekers | climbing steep hills / love a challenge / push themselves physically | Có 'not recommended for families' (cam) — đó là loại trừ A, không phải đáp án. Đáp án B vì nhấn thử thách thể chất. |
| 3. Cornwall Coastal Retreat | people who want to relax | sit on the deck, read a book / unwinding | Có 'water sports' (cam) nhưng guide nói 'most guests just want to sit'. Đáp án C vì tập trung nghỉ ngơi. |
| 4. Peak District Camping | adventure seekers | comfortable with basic facilities / adventurous types | Có 'children at the campsite' (cam) và 'great fun' (cam), nhưng guide nói 'more for adventurous types'. Đáp án B. |
| 5. Yorkshire Dales Cycling | adventure seekers | keeping active / testing your stamina / Not one to take the kids on | Có 'picturesque and delightful' (cam) nhưng đó mô tả phong cảnh. Đáp án B vì nhấn hoạt động thể chất cao. |
| 6. Devon Countryside Stay | families with young children | popular with families / children can feed the animals / safe and easy / stress-free | Không có trap lớn. Đáp án A rõ ràng vì nhiều chi tiết về trẻ em và gia đình. |
| 7. North Wales Climbing | adventure seekers | rock climbing / challenging cliffs / adrenaline / exhilarating / not for the faint-hearted | Có 'stunning views' (cam) nhưng đó là chi tiết phụ. Đáp án B vì tập trung leo núi và cảm giác mạnh. |
| 8. Cotswolds Village Tour | people who want to relax | leisurely trip / slowing down / peaceful | Có 'some gentle walking' (cam) nhưng guide nói 'really, it's about slowing down'. Đáp án C vì nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn. |
Đăng nhập để đọc tiếp bài học này
Đây là một phần của kho học liệu IELTS NAVSEnglish. Tạo tài khoản miễn phí để mở khoá toàn bộ bài học, đề luyện và AI chấm bài.