| Từ vựng | Loại từ | Nghĩa & ví dụ | Thuộc |
|---|---|---|---|
|
health properties
/helθ ˈprɒp.ə.tiz/
|
noun |
đặc tính có lợi cho sức khỏe
This plant has many health properties
|
— |
|
favorite
/ˈfeɪ.vər.ɪt/
|
adjective |
yêu thích
Tea is my favorite drink
|
— |
|
tea drinker
/ˈtiː ˌdrɪŋ.kər/
|
noun |
người uống trà
My father is a regular tea drinker
|
— |
|
tannin
/ˈtæn.ɪn/
|
noun |
chất tannin
Tea contains natural tannins
|
— |
|
plant-based
/ˈplɑːnt.beɪst/
|
adjective |
có nguồn gốc từ thực vật
Tofu is a plant-based food
|
— |
|
chemical
/ˈkem.ɪ.kəl/
|
noun |
hóa chất, chất hóa học
Some plants contain natural chemicals
|
— |
|
be responsible for
/bi rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl fɔːr/
|
verb phrase |
là nguyên nhân gây ra, chịu trách nhiệm về
Tannins are responsible for the bitter taste
|
— |
|
astringent
/əˈstrɪndʒənt/
|
adjective |
chát, làm se
The tea has an astringent taste
|
— |
|
bitter
/ˈbɪt.ər/
|
adjective |
đắng
This medicine has a bitter taste
|
— |
|
taste
/teɪst/
|
noun |
vị, mùi vị
I like the taste of green tea
|
— |
|
associate with
/əˈsəʊ.si.eɪt wɪð/
|
verb |
liên quan đến, gắn liền với
Green tea is often associated with good health
|
— |
|
dissolve
/dɪˈzɒlv/
|
verb |
hòa tan
Sugar dissolves easily in hot water
|
— |
|
remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/
|
verb |
vẫn còn, duy trì trạng thái
The water remained clear
|
— |
|
clear
/klɪər/
|
adjective |
trong, không đục
The water is clear and clean
|
— |
|
unless
/ənˈles/
|
conjunction |
trừ khi
I won't go unless you come with me
|
— |
|
alkaline
/ˈæl.kə.laɪn/
|
adjective |
có tính kiềm
The water is slightly alkaline
|
— |
|
occur
/əˈkɜːr/
|
verb |
xuất hiện, xảy ra, tồn tại
Tannins occur naturally in many plants
|
— |
|
type
/taɪp/
|
noun |
loại, kiểu
There are many types of tea
|
— |
|
especially
/ɪˈspeʃ.əl.i/
|
adverb |
đặc biệt là
This fruit is especially rich in vitamins
|
— |
|
present
/ˈprez.ənt/
|
adjective |
có mặt, hiện diện
Tannins are present in many plants
|
— |
|
oak gall
/ˈəʊk ɡɔːl/
|
noun |
u sần trên cây sồi
Oak galls contain high levels of tannins
|
— |
|
century
/ˈsen.tʃər.i/
|
noun |
thế kỷ
This medicine has been used for centuries
|
— |
|
Chinese medicine
/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz ˈmed.ɪ.sɪn/
|
noun |
y học Trung Quốc
Chinese medicine uses many natural plants
|
— |
|
health-giving
/ˈhelθ ˌɡɪv.ɪŋ/
|
adjective |
có lợi cho sức khỏe
Some foods have health-giving properties
|
— |
|
soluble
/ˈsɒl.jə.bəl/
|
adjective |
có thể hòa tan
Salt is soluble in water
|
— |
|
factor
/ˈfæk.tər/
|
noun |
yếu tố
Temperature is an important factor
|
— |
|
temperature
/ˈtem.prə.tʃər/
|
noun |
nhiệt độ
Water temperature affects how quickly substances dissolve
|
— |
|
chemical makeup
/ˈkem.ɪ.kəl ˈmeɪk.ʌp/
|
noun |
thành phần hóa học
The chemical makeup of the liquid affects the reaction
|
— |
|
liquid
/ˈlɪk.wɪd/
|
noun |
chất lỏng
Water is a common liquid
|
— |
|
depend on
/dɪˈpend ɒn/
|
verb phrase |
phụ thuộc vào
The result depends on the temperature
|
— |
|
dissolve
/dɪˈzɒlv/
|
verb |
hòa tan
Salt dissolves in water
|
— |
|
diet
/ˈdaɪ.ət/
|
noun |
chế độ ăn uống
A healthy diet is important for children
|
— |
|
dramatically
/drəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl.i/
|
adverb |
một cách đáng kể, mạnh mẽ
Children's diets have changed dramatically
|
— |
|
over the last century
/ˌəʊ.və ðə lɑːst ˈsen.tʃər.i/
|
phrase |
trong suốt thế kỷ qua
Technology has changed rapidly over the last century
|
— |
|
due to
/djuː tuː/
|
preposition |
do, bởi vì
The flight was delayed due to bad weather
|
— |
|
effect
/ɪˈfekt/
|
noun |
ảnh hưởng, tác động
Technology has had a major effect on society
|
— |
|
technology
/tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/
|
noun |
công nghệ
Modern technology has changed our lives
|
— |
|
improved
/ɪmˈpruːvd/
|
adjective |
được cải thiện
Improved transport makes travel easier
|
— |
|
transport
/ˈtræn.spɔːt/
|
noun |
phương tiện/giao thông vận tải
Public transport reduces traffic
|
— |
|
canning
/ˈkæn.ɪŋ/
|
noun |
việc đóng hộp thực phẩm
Canning helps preserve food
|
— |
|
refrigeration
/rɪˌfrɪdʒ.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
|
noun |
sự làm lạnh, bảo quản lạnh
Refrigeration keeps food fresh
|
— |
|
social change
/ˈsəʊ.ʃəl tʃeɪndʒ/
|
noun |
sự thay đổi xã hội
Social change can affect people's lifestyles
|
— |
|
establishment
/ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/
|
noun |
sự thành lập, thiết lập
The establishment of new schools improved education
|
— |
|
boarding school
/ˈbɔː.dɪŋ skuːl/
|
noun |
trường nội trú
He studied at a boarding school
|
— |
|
evolve
/ɪˈvɒlv/
|
verb |
phát triển, thay đổi dần
Ideas about education continue to evolve
|
— |
|
evolving
/ɪˈvɒl.vɪŋ/
|
adjective |
đang phát triển, thay đổi
Our understanding of nutrition is evolving
|
— |
|
nutritional
/njuːˈtrɪʃ.ən.əl/
|
adjective |
thuộc về dinh dưỡng
Children have different nutritional needs
|
— |
|
nutritional needs
/njuːˈtrɪʃ.ən.əl niːdz/
|
noun |
nhu cầu dinh dưỡng
Children's nutritional needs change as they grow
|
— |
|
growing body
/ˈɡrəʊ.ɪŋ ˈbɒd.i/
|
noun |
cơ thể đang phát triển
A growing body needs enough nutrients
|
— |
|
meal
/miːl/
|
noun |
bữa ăn
Breakfast is an important meal
|
— |
|
alike
/əˈlaɪk/
|
adverb |
giống nhau, tương tự nhau
Children and adults alike need a balanced diet
|
— |
|
typically
/ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl.i/
|
adverb |
thường, điển hình là
The meal typically consists of vegetables
|
— |
|
consist of
/kənˈsɪst əv/
|
verb phrase |
bao gồm
The meal consists of vegetables and meat
|
— |
|
amount
/əˈmaʊnt/
|
noun |
lượng
A large amount of bread was eaten
|
— |
|
standing next to
/ˈstæn.dɪŋ nekst tuː/
|
phrase |
đứng cạnh
He was standing next to his brother
|
— |
|
counterpart
/ˈkaʊn.tə.pɑːt/
|
noun |
người/vật tương ứng
The boy was taller than his counterpart
|
— |
|
heavier
/ˈhev.i.ər/
|
adjective |
nặng hơn
The 2010 boy was heavier than the boy from 1970
|
— |
|
fat
/fæt/
|
adjective |
béo, nhiều mỡ
The food is high in fat
|
— |
|
fatter
/ˈfæt.ər/
|
adjective |
béo hơn, nhiều mỡ hơn
The child was fatter than his counterpart
|
— |
|
waist
/weɪst/
|
noun |
eo, thắt lưng
He has a larger waist
|
— |
|
fit
/fɪt/
|
verb |
vừa, phù hợp về kích cỡ
These trousers do not fit me
|
— |
|
too big
/tuː bɪɡ/
|
adjective phrase |
quá rộng/quá lớn
The trousers are too big for him
|
— |
|
running race
/ˈrʌn.ɪŋ reɪs/
|
noun |
cuộc đua chạy
They took part in a running race
|
— |
|
finish ahead of
/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ əˈhed əv/
|
verb phrase |
về đích trước
He finished ahead of his friend
|
— |
|
mate
/meɪt/
|
noun |
bạn, người bạn
He went running with his mate
|
— |
|
chance
/tʃɑːns/
|
noun |
khả năng, cơ hội
There is a good chance that he will win
|
— |
|
walk to school
/wɔːk tə skuːl/
|
verb phrase |
đi bộ đến trường
Many children walk to school
|
— |
|
be driven to
/bi ˈdrɪv.ən tuː/
|
verb phrase |
được chở đến
He is driven to school by his parents
|
— |
|
unsupervised
/ˌʌnˈsuː.pə.vaɪzd/
|
adjective |
không có người giám sát
Children should not play unsupervised near busy roads
|
— |
|
neighbourhood
/ˈneɪ.bə.hʊd/
|
noun |
khu dân cư, khu phố
Children played in the neighbourhood
|
— |
|
allow
/əˈlaʊ/
|
verb |
cho phép
Parents allowed their children to play outside
|
— |
|
on one's own
/ɒn wʌnz əʊn/
|
phrase |
một mình, tự mình
The child went to the park on his own
|
— |
|
play space
/pleɪ speɪs/
|
noun |
không gian vui chơi
The river was their favourite play space
|
— |
|
favourite
/ˈfeɪ.vər.ɪt/
|
adjective |
yêu thích
Football was his favourite sport
|
— |
|
likely
/ˈlaɪ.kli/
|
adjective |
có khả năng xảy ra
Children today are more likely to use cars
|
— |
|
more likely
/mɔːr ˈlaɪ.kli/
|
adjective |
có khả năng cao hơn
They are more likely to stay indoors
|
— |
|
cause
/kɔːz/
|
verb |
gây ra
Several factors caused these changes
|
— |
|
dramatic change
/drəˈmæt.ɪk tʃeɪndʒ/
|
noun |
sự thay đổi lớn/đáng kể
The country has experienced dramatic changes
|
— |
|
theory
/ˈθɪə.ri/
|
noun |
lý thuyết, giả thuyết
Scientists proposed two main theories
|
— |
|
overweight
/ˌəʊ.vəˈweɪt/
|
adjective |
thừa cân
Many children are overweight
|
— |
|
energy imbalance
/ˈen.ə.dʒi ˌɪmˈbæl.əns/
|
noun |
sự mất cân bằng năng lượng
Weight gain can result from an energy imbalance
|
— |
|
energy intake
/ˈen.ə.dʒi ˈɪn.teɪk/
|
noun |
lượng năng lượng nạp vào
Reducing energy intake can affect body weight
|
— |
|
energy expenditure
/ˈen.ə.dʒi ɪkˈspen.dɪ.tʃər/
|
noun |
mức tiêu hao năng lượng
Exercise increases energy expenditure
|
— |
|
increase
/ɪnˈkriːs/
|
verb |
tăng
Energy intake may increase over time
|
— |
|
decrease
/dɪˈkriːs/
|
verb |
giảm
Physical activity may decrease with age
|
— |
|
gluttony
/ˈɡlʌt.ən.i/
|
noun |
sự tham ăn, ăn quá mức
The theory focuses on gluttony and excessive eating
|
— |
|
sloth
/sləʊθ/
|
noun |
sự lười biếng
The theory links obesity to sloth
|
— |
|
be caused by
/biː kɔːzd baɪ/
|
verb phrase |
được gây ra bởi
Weight gain can be caused by several factors
|
— |
|
because
/bɪˈkɒz/
|
conjunction |
bởi vì
Children may be overweight because they eat too much
|
— |
|
used to
/juːst tuː/
|
modal phrase |
từng, đã từng
Children used to play outside more often
|
— |
|
high energy density
/haɪ ˈen.ə.dʒi ˈden.sə.ti/
|
noun |
mật độ năng lượng cao
Fast food often has a high energy density
|
— |
|
high in fat
/haɪ ɪn fæt/
|
adjective phrase |
nhiều chất béo
This food is high in fat
|
— |
|
sugar
/ˈʃʊɡ.ər/
|
noun |
đường
Too much sugar can be unhealthy
|
— |
|
saturated fat
/ˌsætʃ.ə.reɪ.tɪd ˈfæt/
|
noun |
chất béo bão hòa
Foods high in saturated fat should be limited
|
— |
|
active
/ˈæk.tɪv/
|
adjective |
năng động, hoạt động nhiều
Children should remain physically active
|
— |
|
battle it out
/ˈbæt.əl ɪt aʊt/
|
idiom |
tranh luận/đấu tranh để phân định
The two theories have battled it out for years
|
— |
|
nutrition
/njuːˈtrɪʃ.ən/
|
noun |
dinh dưỡng
Good nutrition is important for children
|
— |
|
physical activity
/ˌfɪz.ɪ.kəl ækˈtɪv.ə.ti/
|
noun |
hoạt động thể chất
Regular physical activity improves health
|
— |
|
journal
/ˈdʒɜː.nəl/
|
noun |
tạp chí chuyên ngành
The research was published in a scientific journal
|
— |
Đang tải...
